开放住区模式下城市边缘区毗邻隔离住区的融合发展  

Integrative Development Of The Segregated Residential Area In Urban Fringe Area Based On The Perspective Of Open Community

作　　者：郑九州 叶怡君 张一兵[2] Zheng Jiuzhou;Ye Yijun;Zhang Yibing

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学 [2]中国矿业大学 [3]济南市城乡建设委员会

出　　处：《规划师》2018年第9期100-105,共6页Planners

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41671524)

摘　　要：文章在界定城市边缘区毗邻隔离住区概念的基础上,归纳其形成路径,从住区类型、公共配套设施和居住人口结构三个方面总结其特征,得出空间封闭和社会经济差异是造成居住隔离的主要因素。在此基础上,引入开放住区模式,探讨消除居住隔离、促进交流的应对策略,并通过划分小尺度居住空间、引入街道、消除道路隔离效果和营造线性开放空间四个步骤探讨城市边缘区毗邻隔离住区中不同群体交往的可能性,实现城市居住空间的健康发展。This paper summarizes the formation path of segregated residential area which located in the urban fringe area,analyzes their characteristics from three aspects:the type of residential area,public facilities and population structure,finds out that the main factor causing the isolation is the space is closed and the social economy is different.On this basis,the paper introduces open residential area model theory to discuss the countermeasures to eliminate the isolation and promote communication.By dividing the small scale residential space,eliminating the road isolation effect,introducing street pattern and creating a linear open space in the segregated residential area to create social space,to achieve mutual integration of heterogenous residents.

关 键 词：城市边缘区 毗邻隔离住区 开放住区 融合发展 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]