湖北天门市石家河古城三房湾遗址2016年发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Sanfangwan Site in the Shijiahe Ancient City Site in Tianmen City, Hubei in 2016

作　　者：湖北省文物考古研究所 北京大学考古文博学院 天门市博物馆 刘辉(执笔者) 向其芳(执笔者) 孟华平(执笔者) 邓千武(执笔者) 

机构地区：[1]不详

出　　处：《考古》2018年第9期68-87,2,共20页Archaeology

基　　金：本文是国家文物局十三五重大项目“长江中游文明进程研究”的成果之一，并得到科技部“中华文明探源工程及相关文物保护研究”项目(课题编号2013BAK08B05)的资助。

摘　　要：2016年9～12月,石家河遗址考古队对石家河古城内的三房湾遗址进行了发掘,揭露出大量的红陶杯堆积,同时还发现与制陶相关的遗迹如陶窑、黄土坑、洗泥池、烧土堆积、水缸遗迹等。发掘证明该遗址至少在屈家岭文化晚期就已形成,历经石家河文化直至后石家河文化时期,石家河文化晚期是其鼎盛时期。This excavation was conducted in the south of the Sanfangwan Site,which was closely neighboring to the south wall of the Shijiahe Ancient City Site.The excavation revealed large red pottery cup accumulations,as well as features related to pottery-making,such as kilns,loess pits,clay-rinsing ponds,burnt earth clod heaps,water vats,etc.In addition,in the burial receptacle of the urn burial W6,a set of eight pottery cups of the late period of Qujialing Culture were unearthed,showing that as a pottery-making workshop zone,this area has been formed at latest in the late period of the Qujialing Culture and continued to be used down to the Shijiahe Culture and post-Shijiahe Culture periods,and the late period of the Shijiahe Culture was its climax.

关 键 词：湖北天门市 石家河古城 三房湾遗址 制陶作坊 新石器时代晚期 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]