水力机械研究领域的发展  

Review on hydraulic machinery research

作　　者：陆力[1] 彭忠年[1] 王鑫[1] 朱雷[1] 安学利[1] 刘娟[1] LU Li;PENG Zhongnian;WANG Xin;ZHU Lei;AN Xueli;LIU Juan(Department of Hydraulic Machinery,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院水力机电研究所,北京100038

出　　处：《中国水利水电科学研究院学报》2018年第5期442-450,共9页Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research

基　　金：中国水科院科研专项(HM0145B432016;HM0145B552016;HM0145B182017)

摘　　要：60年来,中国水利水电科学研究院水力机械专业经过几代人的艰苦努力,研发能力得到极大的提高。在研发平台建设、水力模型开发、测试技术和相关基础理论研究等方面取得了显著的进展,目前是我国唯一专门从事水力机械应用基础和关键技术研究的国内外知名科研机构。本文从测试技术、CFD数值模拟及优化技术、状态监测和空化、空蚀及泥沙磨损等四个方面,回顾了我院60年来在水力机械研究领域的发展过程,重点介绍了近10年主要成果,最后简要阐述了水力机械研究领域今后的研究重点和发展方向。The research and development ability of the department of hydraulic machinery of IWHR have been improved highly over the past 60 years.Much evolvement has been obtained in different fields such as hydraulic model exploitation,development of research and development platform,test technology and related foundation theory etc.It has been the only well-known scientific research institution which is good at the research of hydraulic machinery application and key technology in water resource and hydro-power field.The development and main achievement are summarized for our institute over the past 60 years in hydro-power field from four aspects of test technology,hydraulic machinery equipment technology,and numerical simulation technology,intelligent evaluation and diagnosis technology for hydropower units and cavitation,cavitation and sediment wear.The history of foundation,healthiness and growing of hydraulic machinery field is reviewed.The main achievements of the last decade are introduced.Research emphases and development direction are also expatiated.

关 键 词：水力机械 水轮机 水泵 模型试验 数值模拟 泥沙磨损 状态监测 

分 类 号：TV143[水利工程—水力学及河流动力学]