包容性创新环境对区域创新绩效的影响  

Research on the Effect of Inclusive Innovation Environment on Regional Innovation Performance

作　　者：李玲[1] 陶厚永[2] Li Ling;Tao Houyong(Management School,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan 430074,China;Economics and Management School,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学管理学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2018年第19期31-37,共7页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71402192);湖北省软科学研究类项目(2017ADC149);中南民族大学基本科研业务费专项项目(CSY18023)

摘　　要：首先利用熵值法从基础设施环境、创新性教育、主体、投资、制度、金融环境以及市场化程度7个方面对我国内地31个省(市)包容性创新环境进行测度。利用2011-2015年数据检验包容性创新环境与区域创新绩效之间的关系。结果表明,包容性创新环境对区域创新绩效有显著影响。最后,为了营造良好的包容性创新环境,提出东部地区要避免城镇化过程中出现"极化效应",形成对中西部地区及东北地区的"涓滴效应",中部地区构建创新的"洼地效应"以及西部地区形成"本地市场效应"等建议。First,the paper uses the entropy method to measure the inclusive innovation environment of the 31 provinces(cities)from the aspects of infrastructure environment,innovative education,subject,investment,system,financial environment and the degree of marketization.The paper uses the data from 2011 to 2013 to test the relationship between inclusive innovation environment and regional innovation performance.The empirical results show that the inclusive innovation environment on regional innovation performance has significant influence.Finally,in order to create a good inclusive innovation environment,this paper puts forward some targeted suggestions such as the eastern region should avoid the polarization effect in the process of urbanization,not only play their own"combined effect",but also to play the"trickle-down effect"to the Midwest and northeast regions,the central region how to construct"depression effect",and how to form the"local market effect"in the western region

关 键 词：包容性创新环境 区域创新绩效 涓滴效应 洼地效应 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]