诱导痰检查及其在咳嗽变异型哮喘中的应用  

Induced sputum examination: application in cough variant asthma

作　　者：张慧君 李冬艳[2] Zhang Huijun;Li Dongyan(Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of Respiratory Medicine,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院呼吸科,太原030001

出　　处：《中华临床医师杂志（电子版）》2018年第4期249-251,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：随着雾霾等环境污染问题的加剧,变应性疾病的发病率明显增高,咳嗽变异型哮喘的患病人数也急剧上升。诱导痰检查作为一种非侵入性的、可靠客观的气道炎症评价方法,不仅可用于评估咳嗽变异型哮喘的气道炎症的存在、类型和程度,更能指导抗炎治疗,协助临床管理。With the aggravation of environmental pollution problems such as haze,the incidence of allergic diseases has been increasing significantly,and the number of patients with cough variant asthma has also been rising sharply.Induced sputum examination is a non-invasive,reliable method to evaluate airway inflammation.It can not only be used to evaluate the presence,type,and degree of airway inflammation in cough variant asthma,but also guide anti-inflammatory treatment and assist in clinical management.

关 键 词：咳嗽变异型哮喘 诱导痰检查 气道炎症 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]