新疆人口的性别构成与年龄结构现状及变化特征——基于第六次人口普查数据  

On Status of Gender and Age Structures of Population in Xinjiang and Changing Features Based on 6th Census Data

作　　者：孙萍[1] SUN Ping(Department of Basic Education,Urumqi Vocational University,Urumqi,830002 China)

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐职业大学基础教育部,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《乌鲁木齐职业大学学报》2018年第2期24-28,共5页Journal of Urumqi Vocational University

摘　　要：本文根据第六次人口普查数据,得出了2010年新疆总人口性别构成与各年龄人口性别比的构成。其特征为:总性别比为106.87,低于全国水平0.37年百分点。而0-14岁少儿组人口性别比为106.76,低于全国同龄组12.31个百分点;15-64岁组人口性别比为106.76,高于全国同龄组3.05个百分点;65岁及以上老人性别比为107.04,较全国水平高14.36个百分点。新疆人口年龄结构已成为老年型,人口再生产类型从弱稳定型过渡到弱减少型。The paper discusses,based on the 6th census data,the gender and age structures in Xinjiang,the feature of which is as follows:the total sex ratio is 106.87,0.37 lower than the national level.In the teenage group of 0--14 years old,the total sex ratio is 106.76,12.31 lower than that of national level;in the group of 15--64 years old,the ratio is 106.76,3.05 higher than that of national level;in the group of over 65 years old,the ratio is 107.04,14.36 higher than that of national level.It is concluded that the age structure of population in Xinjiang has turned into agedness-type and the population reproduction type is transited from weakly stable type to weakly reduced type.

关 键 词：新疆 人口 性别比 年龄结构 

分 类 号：C924.24[社会学—人口学]