以家庭为中心护理对NICU患儿母乳喂养的效果观察  

Effect of family centered nursing on breast feeding in children in NICU

作　　者：田甜[1] Tian Tian(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit,the People's Hospital of Taizhou City,Jiangsu 225300)

机构地区：[1]泰州市人民医院新生儿重症监护室,江苏225300

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2018年第31期156-157,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨以家庭为中心的护理对NICU患儿母乳喂养的效果。方法:选择NICU患儿58例,随机分成对照组和观察组,每组各29例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用以家庭为中心的护理模式,比较两组护理效果。结果:两组母乳喂养率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组早产儿在住院期间体重增长速度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),出院至2个月龄时,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组原始反射、主动肌及被动肌张力评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组行为能力高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:以家庭为中心的护理对NICU患儿母乳喂养的效果显著。Objective:To explore the effect of family centered nursing on breast feeding in children in NICU.Methods:58 cases of children in NICU were selected,they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,the control group was given routine nursing,the observation group added with the family centered nursing mode on the basis of the control group,we compared the nursing effect of the two groups.Results:The difference of breastfeeding rate between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the growth rate of body weight between the two groups of premature infants during hospitalization(P>0.05),when discharged to 2 months old,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the original reflex,active muscle and passive muscle tension score between the two groups(P>0.05).The behavioral capacity of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of family centered nursing on breast feeding in children in NICU was significant.

关 键 词：家庭护理模式 新生儿重症监护病房 母乳喂养 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]