青岛市胆石成分调查分析  

Component investigation and analysis of gallstone in Qingdao

作　　者：张德国 刘彩云[2] 谭雪莹[2] 史光军[2] ZHANG De-guo;LIU Cai-yun;TAN Xue-ying;SHI Guang-jun(Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong,266000;Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Qingdao Municipal Hospital,Qingdao,Shandong,266000)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学,山东青岛266000 [2]青岛市市立医院肝胆外科,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《临床普外科电子杂志》2018年第3期17-19,共3页Journal of General Surgery for Clinicians(Electronic Version)

摘　　要：目的探讨青岛市胆石成分特点。方法收集80例胆石症患者的结石标本,化学法测量结石中胆固醇含量,分光光度法测量结石中胆红素含量。结果 80例胆石症患者中,胆囊结石占75.0%,胆固醇结石占72.5%;胆管结石占25.0%,胆色素结石占27.5%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论青岛市胆石类型目前以胆囊结石及胆固醇结石为主,较20世纪90年代的调查结果发生显著变化。Objective To analyze the component features of gallstone in Qingdao.Methods The stone specimens of 80 patients with gallstone disease were collected.The cholesterol content in the stones was measured by chemical method.The content of bilirubin in the stones was measured by spectrophotometry.Results Among 80 patients with gallstone disease,cholecystolithiasis accounted for 75.0%,cholesterol stone accounted for 72.5%,bile duct stone accounted for 25.0%,and bile pigment calculus accounted for 27.5%.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Cholecystolithiasis and cholesterol stone were the main types of gallstones in Qingdao,which were signifi cantly changed with the survey results in the 1990's.

关 键 词：胆石症 成分分析 构成比 

分 类 号：R657.42[医药卫生—外科学]