跨喜马拉雅地区投资环境指数估算以及对INFDI的影响——基于对该地区五个主要经济体的实证分析  

Estimation of Investment Environment Index in Trans-Himalayas Region and The Impact on INFDI——Empirical Studies Based on The Five Major Economies in The Region

作　　者：刘军荣[1] LIU Jun-rong(Center for Trans-Himalaya Studies,Leshan Normal University,Leshan Sichuan,614000,China)

机构地区：[1]乐山师范学院跨喜马拉雅研究中心,四川乐山614000

出　　处：《贵州财经大学学报》2018年第6期26-35,共10页Journal of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"世界经济波动下我国对外直接投资的风险管理研究"(项目编号:14XJL007)

摘　　要：跨喜马拉雅地区是"海上丝绸之路"重要地区,对其投资环境与外商直接投资(INFDI)关系的考察对"海上丝绸之路"建设具有重要意义。以广义跨喜马拉雅地区五个主要经济体为样本,基于PRS集团的ICRG数据对其金融、经济、政治和综合投资环境指数进行估算,并实证分析该地区投资环境对INFDI的影响。结果显示跨喜马拉雅地区金融、经济和综合投资环境总体向好并出现一体化趋势,但政治投资环境未见好转,各国差异巨大。跨喜马拉雅地区投资环境对INFDI流量有较显著影响,但该地区投资环境指标对INFDI影响机制尚需完善。The Trans-Himalaya region is an important part of the“Maritime Silk Road”.The investigation over the relationship between investment environment and inward foreign direct investment(INFDI)is of great significance to the construction of the“Maritime Silk Road”.In this paper,the five major economies in the Trans-Himalaya region are sampled,of which financial,economic,political,and overall investment environment index are estimated based on the PRRG Group's ICRG data,and the empirical analyses on the impact of the investment environment over INFDI are conducted bases on the investment environment index estimations.The analyses show that(1)the financial,economic and over investment environments in Trans-Himalaya region are improving and integrating regionally,but(2)the political investment environment has been even deteriorating,and the political differences among countries are huge.And the empirical results manifest that(3)in trans-Himalayas region,the impacting channels of investment environment on INFDI exist,but(4)the operational mechanism between the investment environment indicators and INFDI has not yet been functional well.The analysis findings of this paper are conducive to recognizing and managing investment risks in the region,and inspiring for host governments in the region to lay out policies in promoting INFDI.

关 键 词：跨喜马拉雅地区 投资环境 直接投资 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]