农业保险促进了农业绿色生产率提高吗  

Does Agricultural Insurance Promote The Improvement of Agricultural Green Productivity in China

作　　者：李燕[1] 成德宁[1] 李朋 LI Yan;CHEN De-ning;LI Peng(School of Economics and Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China;School of International Business,Shanxi Normal University,Xi’an,Shanxi 710119,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]陕西师范大学国际商学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《贵州财经大学学报》2018年第6期101-108,共8页Journal of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"基于选择实验法的秸秆多元化利用非市场价值评估及生态补贴机制研究"(批准号:71703082)

摘　　要：农业保险是促进农业发展由过度依赖资源消耗向绿色可持续发展转变的重要手段。本文通过构建2001—2015年全国31个省份的农业投入产出与污染排放面板数据,利用GML指数方法对农业绿色生产率进行测算并将其分解为绿色技术进步和绿色技术效率,然后运用系统GMM估计方法实证检验了农业保险对农业绿色生产率的影响。主要结论有:农业保险对农业绿色技术进步有显著的促进作用;农业保险对农业绿色技术效率有显著的抑制作用。农业保险对绿色技术进步的促进大于其对绿色技术效率的抑制作用,从而使得其对农业绿色生产率呈现显著的促进作用。Agricultural insurance is an important means to promote the transformation of agricultural development from over reliance on resource consumption to green and sustainable development.The article constructs a panel data of agricultural input-output and polluting emission in 31 provinces of the whole country from 2001 to 2015,calculates green productivity of agriculture using GML index and decomposes it into green technical change and green technical efficiency,then empirically tests the influencing mechanism of agricultural insurance on green productivity of agriculture with system GMM.The main conclusions are as follows:agricultural insurance plays a significant role in promoting green technical change of agriculture while it has a significant inhibitory effect on green technical efficiency of agriculture.The promoting impact of agricultural insurance on green technical change of agriculture is larger than the inhibitory impact of agricultural insurance on green technical efficiency of agriculture,which makes it significantly promote green productivity of agriculture.

关 键 词：农业保险 农业绿色生产率 绿色技术进步 绿色技术效率 

分 类 号：F326[经济管理—产业经济]