澳大利亚地球科学局地质信息服务新进展  

New advances of geological information services of Geosciences Australian

作　　者：孙海雪 陈建平[1,2] 郑啸[3] SUN Haixue;CHEN Jianping;ZHENG Xiao(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China;Institute of High and New Techniques Applied to Land Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China;Development and Research Center,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [2]中国地质大学(北京)国土资源与高新技术研究中心,北京100083 [3]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2018年第11期40-44,49,共6页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：地质信息产品体系研发与社会化服务项目子项目"世界主要发达国家地质信息服务跟踪"资助(编号:DD20160353)

摘　　要：地质信息服务是通过提供、传播、处理地质数据、信息和知识以及提供软件服务而进行的信息服务。随着大数据时代的到来,地学与大数据相结合,使得地质信息领域更加广泛、服务内容丰富实用、服务产品也多样便捷。西方主要发达国家之一的澳大利亚,地质信息服务综合水平处于领先地位,而澳大利亚地球科学局(GA)是澳大利亚最权威的地质调查机构。本文将通过对GA地质信息服务的相关实例的介绍,分析其对地质信息的开发利用模式,剖析其服务水平卓越的原因并与中国相对比,探索GA地质信息服务内容及发展方向,期望可以为中国建设一流地质信息服务体系提供参考。Aiming geological information services are information services that are provided by providing,disseminating and processing geological data,information and knowledge,and providing software maintenance.With the advent of the era of big data,geosciences and big data combined with each other,making the field of geological information is more extensive,the content of the service is more abundant and practical,service products are more varied and convenient.Australia,one of the major western developed countries,has a leading position in the comprehensive level of its geological information service,and the Geosciences Australian(GA)is Australia s most authoritative geological survey.This paper will introduces the relevant examples of GA geological information service,analyzes its development and utilization model of geological information and the reasons for its excellent service level and compares with China,and probes into the content and development direction of GA geological information service,hoping to provide reference for the construction of a first-class geological information service system in china.

关 键 词：地质信息服务 澳大利亚地球科学局 服务产品 大数据 

分 类 号：P628.4[天文地球—地质矿产勘探] F416.1[天文地球—地质学]