中国四十年发展之发展哲学沉思  

A Philosophical Reflection on the Development of the Last 40 Years in China

作　　者：邱耕田[1] 王丹[1] Qiu Gengtian;Wang Dan

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校马克思主义学院

出　　处：《哲学研究》2018年第11期3-9,127,共8页Philosophical Research

摘　　要：以真理标准问题的大讨论为标志的思想解放运动唤起了我国在发展方面的觉醒。从发展哲学视角来看,四十年来我国"发展觉醒"具有"一个前提,两个基本维度"的逻辑结构性。所谓"一个前提",是指我们对"要不要发展"这一关键性、前提性问题的回答;所谓"两个基本维度",是指在已经解决或不断解决要不要发展问题的基础上,我们着重围绕需要"什么样的发展"以及"如何实现发展"这两个基本方面来从事发展的理论建设和实践创造。在发展哲学的视阈内,由此可以引伸出针对新时期我国发展的发展本体论、发展认识论、发展价值论和发展方法论等。这种分析,能使我们透过发展现象看到发展本质,使我们清晰把握四十年来我国发展的"逻辑历程"。The ideological liberation movement,marked by the discussion of the criterion of truth,aroused the awakening of China's development.Based on an analysis from the perspective of developmental philosophy,in the past 40 years China s“development awakening”has had the logical structure of“one premise,two basic dimensions.”The so-called“one premise”refers to the answer to the key and prerequisite question of“whether or not to develop.”The so-called“two basic dimensions”refers to the two basic questions of“what kind of development”to pursue and“how to achieve development.”From the perspective of developmental philosophy,we can draw out the analytical orientation of developmental ontology,developmental epistemology,the developmental theory of value,and developmental methodology in the new period.This kind of analysis can make us see the essence of development through the phenomenon of development,and makes us clearly grasp the“logical course”of China's development in the past 40 years.

关 键 词：发展哲学 发展觉醒 发展观 改革开放 

分 类 号：D0[政治法律—政治学]