事实证明之一般原理在知识产权司法审判中的适用——以《红色娘子军》著作权案为例  

The Application of the General Principle in relation to Fact Proving in Judicial Trial of IP-Related Cases: Taking the “Red Women Army” Copyright Infringement Case as an Example

作　　者：陈界融[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学法学院

出　　处：《知识产权》2018年第11期35-43,共9页Intellectual Property

基　　金：教育部重点研究基地课题<民事权利证明规则研究>的部分研究成果

摘　　要：事实证明一般原理认为,当事人对有利于自己的事实承担主张负担,不主张的事实视为不存在;对自己主张的事实须承担举证负担,没有证据的,承担举证不能的法律后果;对自己主张的事实和提供的证据,必须承担心证负担,通过证据调查与辩论,如果不能使法官获得有利于自己的心证,自己的事实主张得不到判决支持;在发生事实证明真伪不明情形时,有承担证明负担的当事人承受诉讼不利后果。根据该一般原理,芭蕾舞剧《红色娘子军》著作权案中有关事实认定大有研究之处。The general principle of fact proving holds that the party bears the burden of claim about the facts which benefit him,and the facts that he doesn’t claim are ignored.The party must provide evidence to prove the facts he claims,without evidence,he has to bear the negative legal consequences of unable to provide evidence.The party must bear the burden to prove the facts and evidence he claims,if the evidence investigation and court debate are unable to convince the judge,the facts claimed by the party are not supported by the judgement.Where the facts can’t be proved to be true or false,the party who bears the burden of proof undertakes the negative results of the lawsuit.According to this principle,the fact proving in the“Red Women Army”case calls for indepth study.

关 键 词：诘问 主张责任 举证责任 心证责任 证据评价 证明力 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]