农药中非登记成分检测方法研究进展及相关标准分析  

Analysis of the test methods and relevant standards for non-registered active ingredient in pesticides

作　　者：冯德建[1,2,3] 许洋 唐祥凯[1,2,3] 邹燕 管驰[1,2,3] 陈璐 史谢飞[1,2,3] 李怀平 FENG Dejian;XU Yang;TANG Xiangkai;ZOU Yan;GUAN Chi;CHEN Lu;SHI Xiefei;LI Huaiping(National Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology,Chengdu 610021,China;National Analysis Center for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation(Chengdu),Chengdu 610021,China;Standard and Testing Technology of Tea Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610021,China)

机构地区：[1]中国测试技术研究院,四川成都610021 [2]国家防灾减灾分析测试中心(成都),四川成都610021 [3]茶叶标准与检测技术四川省重点实验室,四川成都610021

出　　处：《中国测试》2018年第11期116-120,共5页China Measurement & Test

基　　金：四川省科技服务业示范项目(2017GFW0004);四川省重点研发项目(2017SZ0029;2018SZ0340)

摘　　要：当前农药中擅自添加非登记成分行为已经严重制约了我国农药行业的可持续发展,该文通过综合论述农药中各非登记成分检测方法的优缺点,比较分析当前我国农药中非登记成分相关限量标准和检测标准存在的问题,提出建立基于质谱法的农药中非登记成分高通量检测标准体系和制定严格、科学、适用的农药中非登记成分限量国家或行业标准对策,以期为有效解决当前农药中擅自添加非登记成分行为,推动我国农药行业可持续发展提供决策依据与参考。For the problem that the unauthorized addition of non-registered active ingredient in pesticides has seriously restricted the sustainable development of pesticide industry in China,this paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the test methods for non-registered active ingredient in pesticides and the problems of limit standards and testing standards for non-registered active ingredient in pesticides were analyzed.The countermeasure that establishing a high throughput testing standard system for non-registered components in pesticides by mass spectrometry and developing an advanced national limit standard or industry limit standard for non-registered active ingredient in pesticides was proposed.It is expected to provide a scientific reference for effectively solving the problem of the unauthorized addition of non-registered active ingredient in pesticides and promoting the sustainable development of Chinese pesticide industry.

关 键 词：农药 非登记成分 检测方法 限量标准 检测标准 

分 类 号：X592[环境科学与工程—环境工程] S132[农业科学—农业基础科学]