CES导向的小城镇总体规划探索——以徐州市柳新镇为例  

Research on Master Planning of Small Towns Guided by Culture Ecosystem Service: Taking Liuxin Town of Xuzhou as an Example

作　　者：曹若宇 张敏[1] 肖玉浛 CAO Ruoyu;ZHANG Min;XIAO Yuhan(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Jiangsu 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《城市与区域规划研究》2018年第3期160-174,共15页Journal of Urban and Regional Planning

摘　　要：我国现有小城镇总体规划对生态理念的贯彻以生态保护的“底线思维”和生态修复的“再生态”思路为主,与生态文明建设的宗旨和日益提升的居民生活需求存在一定差距。鉴于此,本文引入生态系统文化服务概念,拓展小城镇总体规划的生态内涵,建立包括拟定基本生态系统服务保障方案、CES供需分析、构建规划目标体系、制定CES综合服务提升方案和规划评估反馈五个阶段的规划编制框架。最后以具有特殊生态约束和诉求的矿区小城镇徐州柳新镇为例进行应用探索,以期为面向生态文明建设的小城镇总体规划提供启示。Current master planning of small towns in China mainly applies the principles of“bottom line control”in ecological protection and“re-ecological”in ecological restoration on the implementation of ecological ideology,which are lagged behind the principle of ecological civilization construction and people’s constantly promoted requirements for life.Considering the situation,the study introduces the concept of ecosystem culture services,expands the ecological connotation of the master planning of small towns,and establishes a master planning framework including development of basic ecosystem service guarantee scheme,analysis of CES supply and demand,establishment of planning target system,development of CES comprehensive service upgrading scheme,and the planning evaluation and feedback.Finally,Liuxin Town,a resources exhausted town with special ecological restrictions and demand,was used as an example to provide inspiration for the master planning of small towns facing the construction of ecological civilization.

关 键 词：文化生态服务 生态修复 小城镇总体规划 资源枯竭型城镇 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]