北宋苏舜钦沧浪亭考辨  

Textual Research and Debate of the Northern Song Dynasty Su Shunqin's Canglang Pavilion

作　　者：张甜甜[1] 王浩[1] 连泽峰 Zhang Tiantian;Wang Hao;Lian Zefeng

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《中国园林》2018年第11期136-139,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(编号2015BAL01B03);国家自然科学基金项目(编号51608271;31700634)共同资助

摘　　要：在历史的变迁中,古典园林经历着基址和意象的不断改写与重构。沧浪亭始建于北宋年间,是苏州现存最早的古典园林。千百年来,沧浪亭屡废屡建,今人所见之沧浪亭与苏舜钦始筑时相去甚远,前人的研究成果中也有所偏误。运用文本细读、古代舆图叠加等方法,考证沧浪亭始建之时,其基址范围东西约145m,南北约130m,仅新修水边一座亭子;其意象则保留了五代孙承祐池馆遗留下的荒野、古意。从基址和意象2个方面探讨苏舜钦沧浪亭的本貌,意在为沧浪亭溯源,以期有助于沧浪亭遗产的保护和修复以及其文化内涵的延续。In the historical changes,traditional gardens have undergone continuous reconstruction of the sites and images.Canglang Pavilion,built in the Northern Song Dynasty,is the earliest traditional garden in Suzhou.For thousands of years,Canglang Pavilion has been repeatedly abandoned and rebuilt.Canglang Pavilion that people have seen today is far from the time when it was built by Su Shunqing.The existing researches by predecessors have also been biased.Using several methods,such as text perusal and ancient map overlay,the result represents that the site area of Canglang Pavilion was about 145m from east to west and 130m from north to south,and was only a new pavilion waterside when it was built firstly.Its image preserved the wilderness and ancient meaning left by Sun Chengyou's garden of the Five Dynasties.From the aspects of site and image,this paper discusses the original appearance of Canglang Pavilion,which intends to trace the source of Canglang Pavilion,that can contribute to the protection and restoration of Canglang Pavilion heritage and the continuation of its cultural connotation.

关 键 词：风景园林 园林历史 沧浪亭 苏舜钦 考辨 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]