抗阻运动对特发性炎性肌病患者肌肉适能和生活质量的影响  

Effects of anti-resistance exercise on muscle fitness and quality of life in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy

作　　者：莫选菊[1] 张晓[1] 彭继海[1] 刘璋来 张曼 黎明明[1] 李玲[1] Mo Xuanju;Zhang Xiao;Peng Jihai;Liu Zhanglai;Zhang Man;Li Mingming;Li Ling(Department of Rheumatology,Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences/Guangdong General Hospital,Guangzhou 510080,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省医学科学院广东省人民医院风湿免疫科,广东广州510080

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2018年第20期4-7,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(A2016609)

摘　　要：目的探讨中低强度抗组运动对稳定期炎性肌病患者肌肉适能和生活质量的影响。方法将90例患者随机分为干预组和对照组各45例。对照组给予专科药物治疗及常规炎性肌病护理,鼓励患者进行机体可接受的运动等。干预组在常规治疗护理的基础上接受中低强度的抗阻运动训练,每周2次,共12周。结果干预12周后干预组四肢周径、生活质量及躯体功能得分显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论稳定期炎性肌病患者行中低强度抗组运动锻炼安全、有效,可改善患者的肌肉适能和生活质量。Objective To investigate the effects of moderate and low intensity anti-resistance exercise on muscle fitness and quality of life in patients with stable inflammatory myopathy.Methods A total of 90 patients with stable inflammatory myopathy were randomly and evenly divided into an intervention group and a control group.The control group was given medication and routine inflammatory myopathy care,and was encouraged to do bearable exercises.The intervention group received moderate and low intensity anti-resistance exercise training twice a week for 12 weeks on the basis of routine treatment and nursing.Results After 12 weeks of intervention,the measurement of limbs circumference,the scores of quality of life,and physical function in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion Medium and low intensity exercise is safe and feasible for patients with stable inflammatory myopathy.It can improve muscle fitness,and thus improve patients′quality of life.

关 键 词：特发性炎性肌病 抗阻运动 肌肉适能 四肢周径 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R493[医药卫生—临床医学]