基于人体足部特征的织袜模型设计及一体成形算法  

Geometric model design and integrated formation algorithm of integrally formed socks based on human foot features

作　　者：冀鹤 蒋高明[1] 吕建国 JI He;JIANG Gaoming;Lv Jianguo(Engineering Research Center of Knitting Technology,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University, Wuxi,Jiangsu214122,China;Zhejiang Xinchang Zhenxing Textile Machinery Co.,Ltd.,Xinchang,Zhejiang312500,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学教育部针织技术工程研究中心,江苏无锡214122 [2]浙江新昌振兴纺织机械有限公司,浙江新昌312500

出　　处：《纺织学报》2018年第12期53-58,共6页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61772238);江苏省产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2016022-09);国家工信部智能制造综合标准化与新模式应用项目子课题(工信部联装[2016]213号)

摘　　要：为实现国内一体成形织袜设计的规范化和高效化,在深入研究织袜工艺原理的基础上,结合人体足部特征和运动机能,以及人们对中筒织袜和隐形织袜功能性与服饰性的要求,通过建立中筒织袜模型与隐形织袜模型的设计方法,提取出一体成形织袜生产的参数模型。通过对一体成形织袜模型在女士运动袜和女士隐形织袜中的运用举例,证明了织袜平面模型可适用于一体成形织袜的设计,并在编织过程中通过变换模型实现款式及功能的变化。最后通过模型应用证明,基于人体足部的织袜模型优化了一体成形算法,同时满足人们穿着织袜的人体足弓需求。In order to make the computerized design of toe-closed fully-fashioned socks more efficient and standardized,based on the in-depth structure of the socks process principle,combining with the feet structures and motion features of the human body and the requirements for functions and wearable performance of knee socks and footlet,a parameter model for the production of integrally formed socks was extracted by establishing a design method of a knee socks model and a footlet model.By applying the established models into knitting female sports socks and footlet,it is proved that the 2-D pattern models can be used for designing integrally formed socks,and by transforming these models,various styles and types of socks can be produced.The application shows that the socks geometric model based on human foot features optimizes the integrally-formed socks algorithm,meeting the demands of foot arch of wearing socks.

关 键 词：织袜 足部特征 圆袜机编织 织袜模型 一体成形 

分 类 号：TS181.9[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]