水陆交通演变与地域社会:近代南阳盆地社会变迁研究  

Evolution of Land and Water Traffic and Regional Society: A Study of Social Changes in Modern Nanyang Basin

作　　者：刘振华 LIU Zhenhua(School of Marxism,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学马克思主义学院,上海200093

出　　处：《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第6期22-25,共4页Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"近代南阳盆地社会变迁研究"(12CZS056);上海市示范马克思主义学院建设项目(18-MKSZY06)

摘　　要：发达的水陆交通使南阳盆地成为汉水流域开发最早的区域之一。近代以来,因水路交通的破败和陆路交通枢纽的东移,南阳盆地的交通区位优势不复存在。在近代社会转型中,落后的交通条件和衰败的社会生态严重制约了南阳盆地社会经济的发展和流通,致使南阳盆地日益演变为社会衰败的典型区域。The developed water and land transportation makes the Nanyang Basin one of the earliest areas for the development of Hanshui River Basin.In modern times,due to the dilapidation of waterway traffic and the eastward movement of land transportation hubs,the traffic location advantages of the Nanyang Basin no longer exist.In the transformation of modern society,the backward traffic conditions and the declining social ecology severely restricted the social and economic development of the Nanyang Basin,and the Nanyang Basin has increasingly evolved into a typical area of social decline.

关 键 词：南阳盆地 水路交通 陆路交通 市镇经济 社会衰败 

分 类 号：K928.4[历史地理—人文地理学]