珠海市乡村人居林的文化特征研究  

Cultural Characteristics of Rural Habitation Forest in Zhuhai,Guangdong

作　　者：孙睿霖[1] 梁冰晶 王成[1] 张昶[1] 姜莎莎[1] 唐赛男[1] Sun Ruilin;Liang Bingjing;Wang Cheng;Zhang Chang;Jiang Shasha;Tang Sainan(Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry.Research Center of Urban Forest,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业与草原局城市森林研究中心,北京100091

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2018年第6期6-9,13,共5页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基　　金：林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目"美丽城镇森林景观的构建技术研究与示范"(2014040301)

摘　　要：文章探讨了珠海乡村地区常用树种与自然条件、历史文化、民俗习惯之间的联系,总结珠海乡村人居林具有实用性、包容性和崇信性的文化特征;不同树种依据其文化内涵侧重可分为宗教、风水、寓意、民俗和实用5个文化功能类型;文章还分析了村庄聚落格局及建筑等文化因素对乡村人居林配置的影响,为营造适合珠三角地区传统文化习俗的乡土景观提供参考和借鉴。This paper discussed the relationships between common tree species and natural condition,historical culture and folk custom in rural areas in Zhuhai and summarized such cultural characteristics of Rural Habitation Forest(RHF)as practicalness,inclusiveness and religion.According to their cultural connotations,different species can be classified into 5 types of cultural function:religious trees,Fengshui trees,implied-meaning trees,folkloric trees and utility trees,,We also analyzed the influence of village settlement pattern,architectures and other cultural factors on the configuration of RHF,so as to provide references for creating rural landscape which is consistent to the traditional culture and customs in Pearl River Delta area.

关 键 词：乡村绿化 岭南文化 乡土景观 珠海市 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]