我国社区体育发展存在的问题及改革措施  

Problems and Solutions on Community Sports Development

作　　者：刘次琴[1,2] 胡科 LIU Ci-qin;HU Ke(College of Physical Education,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China;Guangzhou Huali Science and Technology Vocational College,Guangzhou 511325,China;Hunan City University,Yiyang 413000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学体育学院,长沙410081 [2]广州华立科技职业学院,广州511325 [3]湖南城市学院,湖南益阳413000

出　　处：《体育文化导刊》2018年第12期40-44,共5页Sports Culture Guide

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17BTY046)

摘　　要：运用文献资料法等,研究我国社区体育存在的问题及改革措施。主要结论:社区体育供给乏力,难以满足居民健身需求;体育资源供需错位,缺少精准化供给;社区体育场地不足引发的矛盾突出,立法管理治标不治本。建议:依据"多中心治理",多部门协同解决社区体育供给不足的问题;连接"线上互动""线下参与"模式提供精准服务,以解决社区体育供给错位问题;完善考核制度,以解决管理"治标不治本"的弊病。By using the methods of literature reviews and some other research methods,this paper analyzes the problems and solutions on community sports in China.Conclusions:The supply of community sports is inadequate,which is difficult to meet the residents'needs regarding to workout.The supply and demand of sports resources is dislocated,so that the precise allocation needs to be improved.The amount of stadiums is lacking so that it is difficult to improve the quality of community sports fundamentally by legislation and management.There aren't enough social stadiums and the system to handle it is far from perfect.Suggestions:Manage it through variety of centers,and solve problems through various of departments.Connect online and offline activities to solve the problem of supply.Improve the mechanism for solving the key issues.

关 键 词：群众体育 社区体育 供给侧改革 供需矛盾 

分 类 号：G812.4[文化科学—体育学]