睡眠质量与空腹血糖受损的相关性研究  

Association of sleep quality and the impaired fasting glucose of pre-diabetes in Chinese adults: a cross-sectional analysis

作　　者：王锦纹[1] 丁荣晶[2] 唐芹[3] 秦鼎[4] 胡大一[2] WANG Jinwen;DING Rongjing;TANG Qin;QIN Ding;HU Dayi(Department of Community Health and Prevention,Beijing Anzhen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Institute of Heart,Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院-北京市心肺血管疾病研究所人群防治研究室,100029 [2]北京大学人民医院心血管内科 [3]中华医学会科普部 [4]北京京煤集团总医院

出　　处：《心肺血管病杂志》2018年第11期959-962,984,共5页Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases

基　　金：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划(2013BAl06800)

摘　　要：目的:评价睡眠质量与空腹血糖受损(IFG)间的相关性。方法:研究为横断面调查,2013年9月至12月,在北京市门头沟区京煤集团所属的功能社区随机抽取调查对象进行生活方式、睡眠质量及心血管危险因素方面的现况调查。睡眠质量采用匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)进行评价。结果:收回有效问卷1 264份,374人(29. 6%)患IFG,睡眠质量很好和较好组分别为376人(29. 7%)和670(53. 0%),176人(13. 9%)睡眠质量较差,睡眠质量很差的42人,占3. 3%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,校正年龄、BMI后,男性(OR=3. 427,95%CI:2. 275～5. 161,P <0. 001)、年龄≥55岁(OR=3. 427,95%CI:2. 275～5. 161,P <0. 001)与IFG相关。与睡眠质量最好组相比,睡眠质量最差组IFG的风险相对高(OR=4. 709,95%CI:1. 741～12. 733,P <0. 001)。结论:睡眠质量差是IFG的危险因素。Objective:To examine the association between quality of sleep and impaired fasting glucose(IFG)in adults from Jingmei Group in Mentougou district in Beijing.Methods:The cross-sectional investigation was conducted between September2013and December2013.Questionnaire was used to investigate life style,quality of sleep,and cardiovascular risks.Sleep quality was evaluated using the standard Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Results:A total of1264employees(male740,female516)without diabetes were enrolled.The prevalence of IFG was29.6%.The numbers of subjects with sleep quality of very good,good,poor,and very poor were376(29.7%),670(53.0%),176(13.9%),and42(3.3%),respectively.Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that male gender(OR=3.427,95%CI:2.275-5.161,P<0.001),age≥55years old(OR=3.427,95%CI:2.275-5.161,P<0.001),and quality of sleep were associated with IFG.In comparison to those with very good sleep quality,the ORs for subjects with very poor sleep quality were4.709(95%CI:1.741-12.733).Conclusion:The result suggest that there are significant relationship between sleep quality and IFG.

关 键 词：糖尿病前期 睡眠质量 空腹血糖受损 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]