基于单片机的电动车防盗装置设计  

Design of Anti-theft Device for Electric Bicycle Based on MCU

作　　者：顾叶虎 金琦淳 任俊 丁高升 GU Yehu;JIN Qichun;REN Jun;DING Gaosheng(Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Department,Wuxi Open University,Wuxi 214011,China;School of Mechatronic and Power Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhangjiagang 215600,China)

机构地区：[1]无锡开放大学机电工程系,江苏无锡214011 [2]江苏科技大学张家港校区机电与动力工程学院,江苏张家港215600

出　　处：《机械制造与自动化》2018年第6期220-223,共4页Machine Building & Automation

摘　　要：针对目前电动车防盗功能简单的问题,设计了一种集防盗报警与追踪定位为一体的电动车防盗装置。该装置以STC12C5A60S2单片机作为核心控制器,采用SW-420震动传感器作为外界信息采集装置;控制器接收到异常信号后驱动发光二极管和蜂鸣器工作实现声光报警。通过SAA3010红外编码芯片与HX1838红外接收头的通讯对防盗系统的启闭进行远程控制,同时本装置采用SIM908芯片,将GPS/GSM功能融入到防盗系统中,利用GPS实现对车辆全天候定位,通过GSM完成定位信息的传输。To improve the anti-theft function of the electric bicycle,the anti-theft device integrated with the functions of alarming and tracking is designed.STC12C5A60S2 microcontroller and SW-420 vibration sensor are used respectively as core controller and information acquisition device.The light-emitting diodes and buzzers are driven to imptement the sound-light alarm after the abnormal signals are received by controller.The remote control of the anti-theft system is realized via the communication between SAA3010 infrared encoder chip and HX1838 infrared receiver.The SIM908 chip is used to incorporate the GPS/GSM functions into anti-theft system which are used to implement all-weather positioning and transmission of location information.

关 键 词：电动车 防盗 单片机 防盗报警 红外遥控 GPS/GSM 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]