安庆市园林绿地中种植多年生花卉调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Perennial Flowers Planted in Gardens and Green Space of Anqing

作　　者：宗梅 ZONG Mei(School of Life Sciences, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246133, China)

机构地区：[1]安庆师范大学生命科学学院,安徽安庆246133

出　　处：《安庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第4期78-81,共4页Journal of Anqing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省教育厅自然基金项目(KJ2012Z231);安庆师范大学引进人才项目(044-K05000000034)

摘　　要：对安庆市多处园林绿地的多年生花卉进行调查的结果表明,目前安庆园林绿地多年生花卉的应用种类共52种隶属于30个科43个属,其中宿根花卉40种,球根花卉12种,以百合科、石蒜科、菊科为优势科,占有率分别为15.38%、7.69%、7.69%;多年生花卉在花色上整体分布由多到少依次为红色系、白色系、黄色系、紫色系、蓝色系;由于多年生常绿花卉观赏的特殊性,在安庆市园林绿地中应用的多年生常绿花卉均为观叶类,且耐荫或喜荫种类达到100%。多年生落叶花卉喜光类达94.74%,观花类达89.47%。同时对安庆市园林绿地中多年生花卉应用现状做出分析,并给出相应意见,希望为今后安庆市园林绿化的提升提供一定的理论与实践指导。The investigation results of perennial flowers in many green gardens in Anqing City,show that there are52kinds of perennial flowers used in gardens and green spaces of Anqing,belonging to30families and43genera.There are40kinds of perennial flowers and12kinds of bulbous flowers.With Liliaceae,Lycoris and Compositae as dominant families,the occupancy rates are15.38%,7.69%and7.69%respectively.The overall distribution of perennial flowers in the color showed from more to less is red,white,yellow,purple and blue.Because of the particularity of perennial evergreen flower ornamental,the perennial evergreen flowers used in the garden green space of Anqing are all ornamental foliage species.The shade species of perennial evergreen flowers also reach100%.The sun-loving species of perennial deciduous flowers reach94.74%,and the flower species of perennial deciduous flowers reach89.47%.At the same time,the application status of perennial flowers in gardens and green spaces of Anqing is analyzed,which can provide some theoretical and practical guidance for the promotion of landscaping in Anqing city in the future.

关 键 词：安庆市 园林绿地 多年生花卉 

分 类 号：S682[农业科学—观赏园艺]