江苏沿江地区设施厚皮甜瓜品种比较试验  

Comparative Trial On Facilities Thick Skin Melon Varieties in the Region Along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu

作　　者：闫洪朗[1] 王康[1] 何林池[1] 魏小云[1] YAN Hong-lang;WANG Kang;HE Lin-chi;WEI Xiao-yun(Jiangsu Yanjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Nantong 226541,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所,江苏南通226541

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2018年第12期33-37,共5页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江苏省农业重大新品种创制资助项目(PZCZ201718);江苏省农业三新工程资助项目(SXGC[2017]088);南通市科技资助项目(MS12015079;MS22016075)

摘　　要：为促进设施厚皮甜瓜在江苏沿江地区的推广种植,试验对12个厚皮甜瓜品种的植物学性状、早熟性、丰产性、抗病性和品质等进行了调查和比较。结果表明:H11238、雪里红、华月及东方蜜1号熟性较早;H11238、苏甜4号及东方蜜1号坐果性较好;瑞月与苏甜3号抗病性较强;瑞月中心含糖量最高,H11238、H21105次之;H11238、H21105、苏甜4号和东方蜜1号是适于江苏沿江地区种植的中早熟品种,中心糖含量均达到15%以上,单蔓、单瓜情况下产量分别为40 599.7、43 200.9、38 871.1和39 737.6kg·hm^(-2),其它适宜在江苏沿江地区推广的品种还有苏甜3号、华月、瑞月。In order to promote the popularization and planting of facility muskmelon in the region along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu,main agronomic characters of the botanical characters,maturity,yield,disease resistance and quality of12varieties were compared in this test.The results showed that H11238,Xuelihong,Huayue and Dongfangmi No.1were mature earlier.H11238,Sutian No.4and Dongfangmi No.1had better fruit setting.Ruiyue and Sutian No.3had stronger disease resistance.Ruiyue had the highest sugar content in the center,followed by H11238and H21105.H11238,H21105,Sutian No.4and Dongfangmi No.1were mid-early maturing varieties more suitable for Jiangsu along the Yangtze River,the central sugar content all reached more than15%,and the yield was40599.7,43200.9,38871.1and39737.6kg·ha-1respectively.Other suitable varieties along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu were Sutian No.3,Huayue and Ruiyue.

关 键 词：厚皮甜瓜 品种比较试验 设施栽培 江苏沿江地区 

分 类 号：S627[农业科学—园艺学] S652