“熨平皱折”:司法调解对法律与民俗之弥合  

Ironing Wrinkles of the Law:Judicial Mediation as the Bridge between Law and Customs

作　　者：李东澍[1] LI Dong-shu(School of Social Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学社会发展学院,上海200241

出　　处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2018年第4期69-75,共7页Journal of Ethnic Culture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"基层法治视野下的乡镇执法问题研究"(项目号:16YJC820059)资助

摘　　要：司法的本质是法院依法实施社会治理。调解作为司法运作的一种理想类型,以"基于法律"为特征和以"熨平法律皱折"为优长。通过一起在贵州乡村经由田野调查而获得的典型案例,对司法调解熨平皱折的过程予以呈现,进而探究其实践逻辑,可发现其优势在于直面并弥合法律与民俗之缝隙。故此,调解平衡了国家与社会之张力,使得法院生产出更符合社会现实需求的司法产品,并且反映出司法对法律的本土资源的探寻和利用。The essence of judiciary is the court administrates the society according to the law.As an ideal technique of judiciary,mediation is characterized as“on the basis of law”and“ironing the wrinkles of the law”.Based on the typical case collected by field investigation,the current paper pointed out how the judicial mediation ironed the wrinkles of the law.The results showed that judicial mediation was seemed as the bridge between the law and customs.Therefore,mediation could keep the balance of the tense between the country and society so that the court could product more productions which are suitable for the social needs,which also could reflect the usage of the local resources by the law.

关 键 词：司法调解 熨平皱折 法律 民俗 社会效果 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]