乡村文化景观价值认知评判分析——以元坑古镇为例  

The Cognitive Evaluation Analysis on Value of Rural Cultural Landscape: Taking the Ancient Town of Yuankeng as an Example

作　　者：徐恒 潘辉 陈硕[4] 吕梁 XU Heng;PAN Hui;CHEN Shuo;LYU Liang

机构地区：[1]上海翰联建筑设计咨询有限公司河南分公司(景观分院) [2]闽江学院研究生处 [3]闽江学院旅游系 [4]福州市规划勘测设计研究总院 [5]福建农林大学艺术学院园林学院(合署)

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2018年第A01期62-71,共10页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划课题"传统村落规划改造及功能综合提升技术集成与示范"(编号:2014BAL06B05)

摘　　要：本文以福建南平元坑古镇为研究对象,通过实地调研,对村落文化景观进行收集归纳、科学分类,并对其价值维度进行分析,在此基础上采用问卷调查和现场访谈法,针对不同背景和不同需求的当地公众和游客两类使用者进行访谈评判。通过调查两类受众对文化景观价值的认知评判,从而得出各类大化景观现状的价值认同度,对文化景观进行价值排序。研究结果表明,不同访谈受众对文化景观的价值评判标准存在差异,因此不同群体对乡村文化的认知、记忆及情感是不同的,调查及分析结果既可以对村落文化景观进行有效、精准、重点保护,又可以从满足游客需求角度对乡村发展文化旅游提供科学依据。Taking Yuankeng ancient town in Nanping as the research object.Through field investigation to collect and classify village cultural landscape scientifically,analyze its value dimension and adopt the method of Questionnaire survey and on-site interview to take local public and tourists in different backgrounds and needs as investigators.By the means of cognizing evaluation to obtain the recognition degree of all kinds of cultural landscape and it's rank ordering.The results reflected that the criteria is different in two kinds of respondents.Therefore,different groups have different cognition,memory and emotion to rural culture.The evaluating the survey results can provide scientific reference to the development of cultural tourism in rural areas to meet the needs of tourists as well as to protect the rural cultural landscape in effective way.

关 键 词：文化景观 价值评价 问卷调查法 景观保护 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]