中国智能水产养殖发展现状与对策研究  

Research on development status and countermeasures of intelligent aquaculture in China

作　　者：巩沐歌[1] 孟菲良[1] 黄一心[1] 周海燕[1] GONG Muge;MENG Feiliang;HUANG Yixin;ZHOU Haiyan(Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Science,Shanghai200092,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所,上海200092

出　　处：《渔业现代化》2018年第6期60-66,共7页Fishery Modernization

基　　金：中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所基本科研业务费(2016YJS014);农业部财政专项"渔业信息化战略研究"(2018LKY002)

摘　　要：中国已进入到由传统渔业向现代渔业转变的关键阶段,要突破资源、环境、食品安全等问题的制约,需要运用现代智能技术推动传统水产养殖方式升级改造。该文阐述了发展智能水产养殖的重要意义,从产业和科技两个方向介绍了中国智能水产养殖发展现状,以及未来智能水产养殖发展趋势,并提出中国智能水产养殖的发展建议,以期为中国智能水产装备研发提供参考。With China having entered the critical stage of transformation from traditional fisheries to modern fisheries,in order to break through the constraints of resources,environment and food safety,it is necessary to use modern intelligent technology to promote the upgrading and transformation of traditional aquaculture methods.This paper expounds the significance of developing intelligent aquaculture,introduces the development status of intelligent aquaculture in China and the future development trend of intelligent aquaculture from the perspectives of industry and technology,and puts forward development suggestions for intelligent aquaculture in China,so as to provide reference for research and development of intelligent aquatic equipment in China.

关 键 词：水产养殖 智能 物联网 渔业 

分 类 号：S969[农业科学—水产养殖]