高岭石插层复合物与纳米高岭石研究现状与展望  

Prospect and development of kaolinite intercalation composites and Nano-kaolinite

作　　者：丁述理 徐博会 侯丹丹[2] 宋玉鑫 DING Shuli;XU Bohui;HOU Dandan;SONG Yuxin(School of Earth Science and Technology, Hebei University of Engineering, Hebei Handan 056038, China;School of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学地球科学与工程学院,河北邯郸056038 [2]中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《河北工程大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第4期74-78,共5页Journal of Hebei University of Engineering:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金资助项目(D2017402150)

摘　　要：某些有机分子可进入高岭石层间形成有机插层复合物,基于高岭石有机插层复合物的功能性材料受到人们的广泛关注并成为当前应用矿物学的研究热点之一。本文介绍了高岭石有机插层复合物与纳米高岭石的研究历史和现状,阐述了高岭石有机插层复合物制备的主要影响因素、插层机理、表征、研究方法以及基于高岭石有机插层作用的纳米高岭石制备,同时对此领域今后的研究方向进行了展望。As is a kind of layered silicate minerals,kaolinite could be intercalated by some organic compounds to form kaolinite organic intercalation complexes.Functional materials based on kaolinite organic intercalation composites have received widespread attention,and which is one of the research hotspots of applied mineralogy.This paper introduces the research history and current status of kaolinite organic intercalation composites and nano-kaolinites.Also,the main influencing factors,intercalation mechanism,characterization of kaolinite organic intercalation composites,and preparation of nano-kaolinite based on kaolinite organic intercalation were summarized.The outlook was made in this research field.

关 键 词：高岭石 高岭石插层复合物 纳米高岭石 

分 类 号：P619.23[天文地球—矿床学]