生产性服务业对制造业的引领作用研究——基于北京、天津、上海三个直辖市的比较分析  

Research on the leading role of producer service in manufacturing industry——A comparative analysis based on Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin municipalities

作　　者：王如忠[1] 郭澄澄[1] Wang Ruzhong;Guo Chengcheng(Institute of Applied Economics,Shanghai Academy Of Social Sciences,Shanghai,200020)

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院应用经济研究所,上海200020

出　　处：《上海经济》2018年第6期16-29,共14页Shanghai Economy

摘　　要：发挥生产性服务业对制造业的引领作用,不仅有利于促进生产性服务业与制造业的协同发展,也是当前我国供给侧结构性改革背景下提升产业发展能级、提高产业综合竞争力的重要内容。本文通过北京、天津和上海三个直辖市生产性服务业与制造业增加值样本数据的比较与价值型投入产出模型实证分析,研究发现以市场化程度、对外开放度、政府研发投入、知识产权保护等为基本内容的制度安排能够显著地提升知识密集型生产性服务部门对制造业的引领作用。基于上述分析,本文从制造业与生产性服务业的产业联系与产出效率的制度激励视角,研究提出促进生产性服务业引领制造业发展的对策建议。Playing a leading role of producer services in manufacturing industry is not only conducive to promoting the coordinated development of producer services and manufacturing industry,but also is important for enhancing the level of industrial development and promoting the comprehensive competitiveness of industry system under the background of the current supply-side structural reform in China.Through comparing the sample data of value added of producer services and manufacturing industries in Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai municipalities directly under the Central Government with the empirical analysis of the value-based inputoutput model,the paper finds that the institutional arrangements based on the degree of marketization,openness,government R&D investment and intellectual property protection can significantly improve the leading role of knowledge-intensive production service sectors in manufacturing industry.Based on the above analysis,the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the development of producer services leading manufacturing industry from the perspective of industrial links and output efficiency incentives between manufacturing industry and producer service.

关 键 词：生产性服务业 产业引领 转型升级 

分 类 号：G3[文化科学]