师徒制对中医药院校传统保健体育发展的影响  

Influence of the master system on the development of the traditional health-care P.E. course of universities of Chinese medicine

作　　者：王宾 孙蓉[2] 胡军[3] 吴志坤 龚博敏 WANG Bin;SUN Rong;HU Jun;WU Zhikun;GONG Bomin(Department of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;Department of Medical, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Ninth People′s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学体育部,上海201203 [2]上海中医药大学附属曙光医院医务处,上海201203 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院中医科,上海200011

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2018年第34期65-68,共4页China Medical Herald

基　　金：国家体育总局健身气功管理中心资助项目(QG2017054)

摘　　要：师徒制作为一种文化现象广泛存在于社会的文化技艺类领域,师徒传承是传统保健体育文化传承的制度保证。师徒制明确了传统保健体育为师者的责任,保证了传统保健体育传承人的质量,增强了传统保健体育同门的凝聚力。同时师徒制制约了传统保健体育技法的广泛传播,师徒制滋生出传统保健体育门派的狭隘偏见。本文为重新审视师徒制在传统保健体育中的定位及影响提供一定的参考与借鉴。The master system,as a kind of cultural phenomenon,is widely existed in the field of cultural skills.The master-prentice is the institutional guarantee for the inheritance of traditional health-care sports culture.The system suggests that the master system has defined the teachers′responsibility of traditional health sports,ensured the quality of traditional health sports inheritors,and strengthened the cohesion of the inheritors.This system also advises that the master system restricts the widespread dissemination of traditional health-care techniques,and breeds the narrow prejudice of traditional health-care sports units.This paper provides the reference for re-examining the positioning and influence of master system in the traditional health-care sports.

关 键 词：师徒制 中医药院校 传统保健体育 发展 传承 

分 类 号：R40[医药卫生—临床医学]