基于Pathfinder的医院人群疏散仿真研究  

Hospital Crowd Evacuation Simulation Based on Pathfinder

作　　者：陈岩[1] CHEN Yan(Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454150)

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学,河南焦作454150

出　　处：《河南科技》2018年第29期107-109,共3页Henan Science and Technology

摘　　要：本文以某医院住院楼为研究对象,利用Pathfinder人群疏散软件对其进行数值模拟,根据人数的不同分别设定了5种疏散场景,分别计算出疏散时间,随后在5个场景中加入使用电梯这一疏散方式。结果表明,疏散时间随着人数的增加而延长;一部分疏散人群利用电梯疏散可提高人群疏散效率。本文得出的结果可为医院人群疏散设计提供参考依据,因此具有重要的意义。This paper took a hospital inpatient building as the research object,and used Pathfinder crowd evacuation software to numerically simulate it.According to the number of people,five evacuation scenarios were set,and the evacuation time was calculated separately.Then the elevator was added to the five scenarios.The results showed that the evacuation time was prolonged with the increase of the number of people,so that some evacuation people could use elevator evacuation to improve the evacuation efficiency of the crowd.The results can provide a reference for hospital evacuation design,so it has important significance.

关 键 词：医院 人群疏散 PATHFINDER 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TU998.12[建筑科学—市政工程]