运动压力裤的功能研究进展  

Review on the Functions of Compression Tights

作　　者：郑晴 王宏付[1] 柯莹[1] ZHENG Qing;WANG Hongfu;KE Ying(School of Textile and Clothing,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《服装学报》2018年第6期482-486,共5页Journal of Clothing Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51506076);中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M591763);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(JUSRP51735B)

摘　　要：运动压力裤是一种通过服装压在运动过程中保护人体和辅助运动的新型服装。回顾目前国内外的相关研究成果,总结运动压力裤的作用原理及压力控制手段,从运动能力和运动恢复两个方面归纳压力裤对运动机能的改善效果,并且分析压力裤对人体生理机能的影响。提出压力裤的研究方向:在运动领域的应用中重点关注压力裤对运动后恢复能力的影响;将形变记忆聚合物运用于压力裤中,提高其智能性和压力的可控性;探究不同环境温度下压力服装对体温的作用变化,建立在服装压力作用下人体的体温调节模型。Compression tights are a kind of new garment that protect human body and assist body movement by applying garment pressure during exercises.By reviewing the relative research achievements at home and abroad,this article summarized the functions of compression tights and methods to control garment pressure.Their ergogenic effects on exercise were concluded from the aspects of performance and recovery.The article also analyzed their effects on physiology.Based on the current research results,further research directions of compression tights were proposed as below.The effect of compression tights on recovery ability after exercises should be concerned.Shape memory polymers could be used in compression tights so as to improve its intelligence and controllability.Moreover,the effect of compression garments on thermoregulation needs to be studied in different ambient temperatures to establish the thermoregulation model under garment pressures.

关 键 词：压力服 压力裤 运动机能 热舒适性 

分 类 号：TS941.17[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]