转基因作物的基因漂流及风险研究进展  

Research Progress in Gene Flow and Risk of Transgenic Crops

作　　者：姜媛媛 王宇楠 李滟景 冯君 高婷 马莲菊[1] JIANG Yuanyuan;WANG Yunan;Li Yanjing;FENG Jun;GAO Ting;MA Lianju(College of Life Science,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110034,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2018年第12期29-32,共4页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31600314);沈阳市科学技术计划项目(F16-205-1-50);辽宁省教育厅项目(L2013421)

摘　　要：转基因技术大范围商业应用导致作物产生基因漂流,转基因作物向其他品系的基因漂流是转基因作物广泛种植面临的主要问题之一。对转基因作物来说,量化基因漂流并建立控制机制十分重要。为转基因作物基因漂流及风险的深入研究提供参考,阐述了转基因作物的基因漂流,转基因作物向非转基因作物基因漂流的风险,以及生物技术防治转基因作物基因漂流的控制手段。The large-ranging commercial application of transgenic technology had led to gene flow in crops,and gene flow of transgenic crops to other species was one of the major issues facing the widespread cultivation.For transgenic crops,it is important to quantify gene flow and establish control mechanisms.This paper provides a reference for the in-depth study of gene flow and risk of transgenic crops,and describes the gene flow of transgenic crops,the risk of gene flow of transgenic crops to non-transgenic crops,and the control of biological technology to control gene flow of transgenic crops.

关 键 词：转基因作物 基因漂流 风险 控制手段 

分 类 号：S336[农业科学—作物遗传育种]