鹦鹉性别鉴定方法的研究进展  

Research Progress on Sex Identification Methods of Parrots

作　　者：吴建民[1] 梁靓 王建发[1] 武瑞[1] WU Jian-min;LIANG Liang;WANG Jian-fa;WU Rui(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江大庆163319

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2018年第12期37-40,共4页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

摘　　要：鹦鹉是雌雄单态的鸟类之一,从外观上难以直接对它们的性别做出判断。鹦鹉以其靓丽的羽毛以及能够模仿人类语言等特点,被大多数人欣赏和爱护,因而经常被人们作为宠物饲养。鹦鹉性别鉴定,尤其是幼鸟时期的性别鉴定意义重大,是开展鹦鹉育种、濒危鹦鹉物种保护工作以及进化研究的基础。总结了目前鹦鹉性别鉴定的常用技术与方法,在立足于雌雄鸟类自身激素分泌不同的基础之上,为鹦鹉性别鉴定方法提出了新的构想,旨在为鹦鹉性别鉴定以及育种工作提供新的思路。Parrots are one of the male and female singlets,and it is difficult to judge their gender directly by appearance.Parrots are often appreciated and loved by most people for their beautiful feathers and ability to imitate human language.Accordingly,they are often kept as pets.The sex identification of parrots,especially in the young period,is of great significance and is the basis for the breeding,endangered species conservation and evolutionary research of parrot.In this article,we summarized the currently commonly used techniques and methods of the parrot sex identification.Furthermore,based on the difference in hormone secreting characteristics between male and female birds,a new concept is proposed for the parrot sex identification method,in hoping to provide new insights into the parrot sex identification and breeding.

关 键 词：鹦鹉 性别鉴定 分子生物学 

分 类 号：Q959.731[生物学—动物学]