中国与APEC成员服务贸易国际竞争力的比较研究  

Comparative Study on International Competitiveness of Service Trade between China and APEC Members

作　　者：黄陈刘 张晓 Huang Chenliu;Zhang Xiao(School of Economics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;School of Finance,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济学院,天津300071 [2]南开大学金融学院,天津300350

出　　处：《未来与发展》2018年第12期5-11,共7页Future and Development

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大课题"APEC问题决策咨询研究"(项目批准号:17JJDGJW007)阶段性成果

摘　　要：推动服务贸易自由化和区域经济合作是APEC进程中的重要议题。文章首先介绍了APEC各成员服务贸易发展现状,然后利用NRCA、RCA和TC指数,比较分析了中国与APEC其他成员在服务贸易总体和8个主要细分部门的竞争力水平。研究结果显示:总体上来看,我国的服务贸易处于比较劣势,竞争力水平位于APEC成员中游。分部门来看,我国在电信、计算机和信息服务,其他商业服务和建筑服务部门处于竞争优势,竞争力水平超出大部分APEC成员;在其他部门处于竞争劣势。realize the liberalization of service trade and promote cooperation in service are important issues in the APEC process.Firstly,the paper introduces the development of APEC members’service trade.Then,it compares and analyzes the competitiveness level and changes of China and other APEC members in service trade in general and eight major subsectors by using RCA,NRCA and TC index.The results show that China’s service trade is generally at a comparative disadvantage,and its competitiveness is in the middle of APEC members.China has an advantage in telecommunications,computer and information services,other business services and construction services,and the competitiveness level of China is higher than most APEC members;and has a disadvantage in other departments.

关 键 词：APEC 服务贸易 竞争力比较 

分 类 号：F752.68[经济管理—国际贸易]