3D打印技术下的运动鞋设计发展趋势  

Development Trend of Sports Shoes Design under 3D Printing Technology

作　　者：李勇[1] 刘远哲 LI Yong;LIU Yuan-zhe(The Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州美术学院,广州510006

出　　处：《包装工程》2018年第24期152-157,共6页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：广东高校特色创新项目(2016WTSCX065)

摘　　要：目的对3D打印运动鞋的发展历程及设计趋势进行研究。方法通过文献调查,以目前为止生产销售的3D打印运动鞋统计数据为基础,对数据以及典型案例进行分析。结论与传统运动鞋相比,3D打印运动鞋在定制化程度、设计自由度等多方面具有优势,但在成本与售价、普及程度、行业标准、商业化进程等方面尚存在明显不足。经过数年发展,3D打印运动鞋形成以SLS和FDM技术为主导的技术体系以及两大类设计模式,现阶段在设计上主要面临的问题包括:3D打印技术发展的制约、设计模式转变时的矛盾、行业标准不完善、大批量生产时高成本与低速度以及消费者接受度低等。随着3D打印技术的日臻完善,未来在与运动大数据高度结合的基础上,可向全鞋打印、个性化定制以及关注特殊群体的方向重点发展。The work aims to study the development history and design trend of 3D printing sports shoes. Based on literature search and statistic data of 3D printing sports shoes manufactured and sold until now, the data and typical cases were analyzed. Compared with traditional sports shoes, 3D printing sports shoes have advantages in many areas such as customization and design flexibility. However, there are obvious deficiencies in some aspects such as cost and price, popularity, industry standard and commercialization process. After several years of development, 3D printing sports shoes have formed the technical system based on SLS and FDM technology and two major types of design patterns. The main problems in design at current stage include:restriction of 3D printing technology development, contradictions in design patterns changing, incomplete industry standards, high cost and low speed in mass production, low consumer acceptance and so on. With the increasing perfection of 3D printing technology, based on the high combination of sports big data in the future, the main trend will be whole shoes printing, personalized customization and attention of special group.

关 键 词：3D打印 运动鞋 设计研发 个性化定制 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]