1例重症肺炎合并脊肌萎缩症患儿的舒适护理  

Comfort nursing management for pediatric patients with severe pneumonia and spinal muscular atrophy: a case report

作　　者：丁玲[1] DING Ling(Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine,The Children's Hospital of Wuxi,Wuxi,Jiangsu,214023)

机构地区：[1]江苏省无锡市儿童医院儿呼吸科,江苏无锡214023

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2018年第11期196-198,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：重症肺炎治疗不当常合并呼吸衰竭、心力衰竭等严重并发症,危及患儿生命安全。脊肌萎缩症(SMA)则表现为肌无力和肌萎缩,重症肺炎合并SMA加重了患儿的治疗和护理难度。本例患儿采用改良式吸氧方式及固定方法,间歇雾化吸入及捻发式吸痰,陪伴式照护模式,提高患儿舒适度,调动患儿及家属积极性,取得了良好的效果。Severe pneumonia may cause life threatening complications such as respiratory failure and heart failure in pediatric patients. The spinal muscular atrophy is characterized by symmetric muscle weakness associated with atrophy, it can cause difficulty in treatment and nursing of pediatric patients with severe pneumonia. This study reported the nursing management in one pediatric patient with severe pneumonia and spinal muscular atrophy. Comfort nursing measures mainly included the modified oxygen inhalation mode and fixation method, intermittent aerosol inhalation, modified sputum-suction method and accompanying care model.

关 键 词：重症肺炎 脊髓型肌萎缩 舒适护理 吸痰 雾化 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]