蒲花河野生木本观赏植物资源开发利用评价  

Evaluation on Exploitation and Application of Wild Woody Ornamental Plant Resources in Puhua River Basin

作　　者：李春平 LI Chun-ping(Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism,Chongqing 409000)

机构地区：[1]重庆旅游职业学院,重庆409000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2018年第36期95-97,104,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：重庆市黔江区科技计划项目(黔科计2016002-07);重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目(KJ1743478)

摘　　要：为有序、合理、科学地开发利用野生木本观赏植物资源,利用层次分析法(AHP)建立了蒲花河流域野生木本观赏植物资源的评价体系,对选定的68种野生木本观赏植物进行了综合评价。结果表明,水杉、映山红、月季等16种植物为Ⅰ级野生木本观赏植物资源,开发利用价值很高;柏木、马尾松、金樱子等18种植物为Ⅱ级野生木本观赏植物资源,开发利用价值较高,可适度开发利用;枇杷、小果蔷薇、山莓等20种植物为Ⅲ级野生木本观赏植物资源,开发利用价值一般,可选择性开发利用;香椿、红椿、盐肤木等14种植物为Ⅳ级野生木本观赏植物资源,开发利用价值较低,目前暂时不宜开发利用。To promote rational exploitation and make better use of existing wild woody ornamental plants,the evaluation system of ornamental plants was established by Analytic Hierarchy Process( AHP).Then 68 species of wild woody ornamental plants were evaluated.The results showed that 16 species,including Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu et Cheng,Rhododendron simsii Planch.,Rosa chinensis Jacq. and so on,were first-class resources with high exploitation and application values.18 species,involving Cupressus funebris Endl.,Pinus massoniana,Rosa laevigata Michx.and so on,had good exploitation and application values,which could be moderately exploited.20 species,involving Eriobotrya japonica( Thunb.)Lindl,Rosa cymosa Tratt.,Rubus corchorifolius L.F.and so on,had common exploitation and application values,which could be selectively exploited.14 species,including Toona sinensis( A.Juss.) Roem.,Toona ciliata Roem.,Rhus chinensis Mill.and so on,had low exploitation and application values.

关 键 词：野生木本观赏植物 层次分析法 蒲花河流域 综合评价 

分 类 号：S718[农业科学—林学]