基于数据库的楚简异体字文字构形特征分析  

Analysis of Configuration Features of Variant Characters in Chu Bamboo Slips Based on Database

作　　者：蒋德平[1] Jiang Deping(School of Cultural and Media.Huanghuai University,Henan Zhumadian 463000,China)

机构地区：[1]黄淮学院文化传媒学院

出　　处：《中国文字研究》2018年第2期63-71,共9页The Study of Chinese Characters

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“古文字属性库及先秦汉字发展定量研究”(项目号:05JJD740008);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“楚简新出字研究”(项目号:14FYY019)成果

摘　　要：战国时期文字的一个显著特点就是异体繁多,楚简文字也不例外。依据《楚文字数据库》清理异体字并对其文字构形进行分析,其所呈现出来的特征有三:一是内部差异大;二是构形随意性强;三是讹误现象突出。这些特征可以说是战国时期“文字异形”现象的缩影。One of the distinguishing features of the characters in the Warring States period is that there were many variants, and the Chu bamboo slips is no exception. The author clears up the variants and analyzes their character configurations according to the Chu Character Database, the characteristics of the variants are as follows: the huge internal diversity, the highly arbitrariness of configuration and the prominent fallacy. These characteristics can be said to be the epitome of "Character Allograph" in the Warring States period.

关 键 词：楚简文献 异体字 特征 

分 类 号：K877.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] H123[历史地理—历史学]