三军禁戒——《司马法》两则难句辨析  

Forbiddance and Abstention of The Army——Differentiation and Analysis of Two Sophisticated Sentences in The Methods of the Sima

作　　者：钟尉[1] ZHONG Wei(College of Business Administration,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学工商管理学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《滨州学院学报》2018年第5期29-32,共4页Journal of Binzhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"司马法伦理管理思想研究"(12CGL001);国家社会科学基金重大项目"多卷本<中国古代管理思想通史>研究"(13&ZD081)

摘　　要：《司马法》的《严位篇》中有两句话素来难解,"凡战:三军之戒,无过三日;一卒之警,无过分日;一人之禁,无过皆息。""凡三军:人戒分日;人禁不息,不可以分食;方其疑惑,可师可服。"诠释这两句话的关键就在于把握《司马法》"以仁为本"的精神,区分"禁"和"戒",同时把"人"诠释为"仁"。这样这两句话就有了非常深刻的内涵。There are two sophisticated sentences in the chapter of Soldiers Position in Military Formation of The Methods of the Sima.The key point to interpret the sentences is to grasp the humanity-oriented spirit in The Methods of the Sima,to distinguish forbiddance from abstention and to perceive human as humanity.Hence,these two sentences have fairly profound connotation.

关 键 词：《司马法》 《严位篇》 以仁为本 三军禁戒 训诂 兵学 

分 类 号：E892[军事]