高分辨率CT诊断儿童闭塞性毛细支气管炎的价值  

Value of High-resolution CT in Diagnosis of Occlusive Bronchiolitis in Children

作　　者：陈宏志[1] 马宜传[1] CHEN Hong-zhi;MA yi-chuan(Department of Radiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui 233004,China)

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院放射科,安徽蚌埠233004

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（自然科学版）》2018年第12期12-13,16,共3页Journal of Hebei North University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：安徽省高校自然科学研究项目(No.KJ2018A0225)

摘　　要：目的对高分辨率CT诊断儿童闭塞性毛细支气管炎的相关价值进行探讨。方法对30例疑似诊断为闭塞性毛细支气管炎的患儿进行高分辨率CT检查,将诊断结果反馈临床医生,分析诊断的准确率。结果30例患儿中8例表现为马赛克灌注征,9例表现为伴单侧透明肺,6例表现为支气管扩张,7例管壁出现增厚。与临床诊断结果对比,确诊27例,诊断符合率90%。结论高分辨率CT对儿童闭塞性毛细支气管炎诊断确诊率较高,可为临床早期诊治提供可靠诊断依据,具有较高的临床价值。Objective To investigate the value of high-resolution CT in the diagnosis of occlusive bronchiolitis in children.Methods 30 patients with suspected diagnosis of occlusive bronchiolitis were enrolled in a high-resolution CT examination.The diagnostic results were fed back to clinicians and the diagnostic accuracy was analyzed.Results Among 30 cases,8cases showed mosaic perfusion sign,9cases showed unilateral transparent lung,6cases showed bronchiectasis,and 7cases showed wall thickening.Compared with the clinical diagnosis results,27 cases were diagnosed,and the diagnostic coincidence rate was90%.Conclusion High-resolution CT in the diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans in children has a high diagnostic rate,which provides a reliable diagnostic basis for early clinical diagnosis and treatment,which has a high clinical value.

关 键 词：高分辨率CT 闭塞性毛细支气管炎 体层摄影技术 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科] R816.4[医药卫生—临床医学]