以技术分摊规则核算专利侵权损害赔偿数额——日本本田公司等诉力帆公司等专利侵权纠纷案  

On the Accountment of the Compensation for Patent Damages by the Technical Apportionment Rule

作　　者：管荣齐[1] 管萃竹 GUAN Rongqi;GUAN Cuizhu(Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072;Tianjin Foreign Studies University/J.F.Oberlin University,Tianjin/Tokyo 300270/1940294)

机构地区：[1]天津大学,天津300072 [2]天津外国语大学,天津300270 [3]日本樱美林大学,东京1940294

出　　处：《中国发明与专利》2019年第1期107-111,共5页China Invention & Patent

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划项目"京津冀知识产权保护一体化研究"(项目编号:TJFX18-004);天津市科技发展战略研究计划项目"新时代科技创新重大成果知识产权优先保护机制研究"(项目编号:18ZLZXZF00180)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：专利侵权损害赔偿数额的核算规则主要有技术分摊规则和全部市场价值规则,其中技术分摊规则考量专利技术在整体产品中所占价值比重因而更具合理性。我国法院建立技术分摊规则始于2009年,但仅用于核算和确定专利侵权人的获利,主要考量两个因素:一是涉案产品本身的价值,涉及其所包含专利的类别、技术含量、市场价值,需要运用市场假定法、可比价格法、行业平均法等经济分析方法;二是涉案产品在实现整体产品利润中的作用,应当深入贯彻专利保护的比例原则,实现专利的保护范围、强度与其价值、贡献相适应。The main accounting rules for the amount of the compensation for patent damages are the technical apportionment rule and the entire market value rule. The technical apportionment rule is more reasonable because it considers the value proportion of the patent in the whole product. The technical apportionment rule has been established in Chinese courts since 2009, but is only applied to account and determine the interests of the patent infringer. The main considerations include two factors: one is the value of the product involved, which involves the patent category, technology content and market value, and is evaluated by economic analysis methods such as market hypothesis method, comparable price method and industry average method; the other is the role of the product involved in the profit realization of the whole product, which asks to thoroughly implement the proportion principle of patent protection, and to realize the compatibility between the protection scope, intensity and the value, contribution of patent.

关 键 词：技术分摊规则 全部市场价值规则 专利侵权 损害赔偿 会计救济 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学]