新兴产业发展空间溢出效应研究——创新要素与集聚效应双重视角  

Research on Spatial Spillover Effect of Emerging Industry Development——Based on the Dual Perspective of Innovative Elements and Agglomeration Effects

作　　者：李红锦[1] 曾敏杰 Li Hongjin;Zeng Minjie(School of Economics and Commerce,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2019年第1期67-73,共7页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目(15YJA790032);广州市哲学社会科学"十三五"规划项目(2017GZYB21);华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(x2jmD2154550)

摘　　要：新兴产业作为当下及未来一段时间内最具发展活力的产业,是推动我国产业转型升级的核心力量。但是,新兴产业主要集中在一线城市以及其它省会核心城市,不同区域之间发展差距非常大。明确新兴产业发展的空间相关关系,才能更有效地以核心城市带动相邻落后城市的新兴产业发展。基于创新要素和集聚效应双重视角,对广东省21个地级市2011—2015年新兴产业数据进行实证研究,结果表明新兴产业发展具有显著空间相关性,研发效率和科研机构占比两大创新要素对相邻区域新兴产业发展产生正向溢出效应,产业集聚和R&D投入则产生虹吸效应。最后,提出相关对策建议。Emerging industries,as the most energetic industries for the present and future,are the core boosters to promote China's industrial transformation and upgrading.However,the emerging industries are mainly distributed in the first-tier cities and other key provincial capitals.The development gap between the different areas is wide.To define the spatial correlation of the development of new industries,we can more effectively drive the development of new industries in neighboring cities with core cities.Based on the dual perspectives of innovation elements and agglomeration effects,this paper makes an empirical study on the emerging industry data of 21 prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province from 2011 to 2015.The results show that the development of emerging industries has significant spatial correlation,researching efficiency and scientific research institutions Proportion are two positive spillover effects,while industrial agglomeration and R&D investment are siphon effects.Finally,relevant policy recommendations are put forward.

关 键 词：新兴产业 产业集聚 创新要素 溢出效应 虹吸效应 

分 类 号：F264.2[经济管理—国民经济]