护理风险管理在静脉输液高危液体外渗患儿中的应用效果  

Application of Nursing Risk Management in Children With High Risk Liquid Extravasation

作　　者：王金叶[1] 王诚[2] 肖波涛[3] 刘卉[4] 孙琳[1] WANG Jinye;WANG Cheng;XIAO Botao;LIU Hui;SUN Lin(Injection Room,Huanggang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Huanggang Hubei 438000,China;Operation Room,Huanggang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Huanggang Hubei 438000,China;Trade Union,Huanggang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Huanggang Hubei 438000,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Huanggang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Huanggang Hubei 438000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省黄冈市妇幼保健院注射室,湖北黄冈438000 [2]湖北省黄冈市妇幼保健院手术室,湖北黄冈438000 [3]湖北省黄冈市妇幼保健院工会,湖北黄冈438000 [4]湖北省黄冈市妇幼保健院妇产科,湖北黄冈438000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2019年第2期196-198,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨护理风险管理在静脉输液高危液体外渗患儿中的应用价值。方法选取2017年7—12月在我院接受高危液体静脉输液治疗的296例患儿作为研究对象,患者随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组患儿静脉输液时进行常规的输液程序;观察组患儿在输液过程中进行护理风险管理。主要观察静脉输液高危液体外渗情况、患儿监护人对输液的满意度及静脉输液其他意外事件的发生情况。结果患儿高危液体静脉输液在进行护理风险管理后,观察组外渗率明显低于对照组。两组差异具有统计学意义,P <0.05。对比护理人员的穿刺技术、服务态度以及医院环境质量评分,观察组明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义,P <0.05。结论在对患儿高危液体静脉输液时进行护理风险管理能够有效的降低外渗率,有助于减少高危液体静脉输液的其他意外发生,同时还能够提升患儿监护人的输液满意度。Objective To study the application value of nursing risk management in children with high risk liquid exudation in intravenous infusion.Methods 296 children who received high-risk liquid intravenous infusion in our hospital from July to December 2017 were selected as the study subjects.The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group.In the control group,routine infusion procedures were performed during intravenous infusion.The observation group was given nursing risk management during infusion.The high-risk fluid exosmosis of intravenous infusion,the satisfaction of the guardians of children with infusion and the occurrence of other accidents of intravenous infusion were observed.Results After nursing risk management,the rate of exosmosis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group.The difference between the two groups was stat istically significant,P<0.05.Compared with the nursing staff's puncture technique,service attitude and hospital environmental quality score,the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant,P<0.05.Conclusion Nursing risk management in intravenous infusion of high-risk liquid in children can effectively reduce the rate of exosmosis,help to reduce other accidents of intravenous infusion of high-risk liquid,and improve the satisfaction of infusion of guardians of children.

关 键 词：护理风险管理 静脉输液 高危液体外渗 应用效果 护理干预 家属满意度 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]