X线数字断层融合技术在骨关节外伤诊断中的应用价值  

The Application Value of X-ray Digital Tomosynthesis in the Diagnosis of Traumatic Bone and Joint

作　　者：齐洁[1] 胡志华[1] 邓秋云[1] 熊伟[1] QI Jie;HU Zhihua;DENG Qiuyun;XIONG Wei(Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330000,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌市洪都中医院,江西南昌330000

出　　处：《现代医院》2019年第1期131-133,共3页Modern Hospitals

基　　金：江西省卫生计生委中医药科研课题(编号:2014A087)

摘　　要：目的探讨X线数字断层融合技术在骨关节外伤诊断中的应用价值。方法选取2015年1月至2017年1月间我院收治的78例骨关节外伤患者,给予X线数字断层融合技术进行诊断(观察组),并给予常规X线检查作为对照(对照组)。比较两种方法的诊断效果及临床应用价值。结果观察组使用X线数字断层融合技术后图像质量评分高于采用常规X线检查的对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组总准确率为89. 74%,高于对照组的66. 67%,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组敏感度与特异度为98. 57%和87. 50%,均高于对照组的71. 43%和75. 00%,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论在骨关节外伤尤其是一些复杂部位骨折的诊断中应用X线数字断层融合技术可以提高诊断准确率,在临床具有应用价值。Objective To explore the application value of X-ray digital tomosynthesis in the diagnosis of bone and joint trauma.Methods A total of 78 patients with bone and joint trauma admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were enrolled in this study.X-ray digital tomography was used for diagnosis.Then compare the diagnostic result with that of the routine X-ray examination.Results The image quality scores of the observation group after X-ray digital tomosynthesis were higher than those of the control group with conventional X-ray examination.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total accuracy of the observation group was 89.74%,which was higher than that of the control group(66.67%).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The sensitivity and specificity of the observation group were 98.57% and 87.50%,which were significantly higher than those of the control group(71.43% and 75.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of X-ray digital tomosynthesis in the diagnosis of bone and joint trauma,especially in the diagnosis of complex fractures,can improve the diagnostic accuracy and has clinical application value.

关 键 词：应用价值 诊断 骨关节外伤 X线数字断层融合技术 

分 类 号：R6[医药卫生—外科学]