明清赣南地区庙学建设地位的提升  

The Elevation of Miaoxue Construction Status in Gannan Area during Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：王鲁民[1] 梁粱 宋鸣笛[2] WANG Lu-min;LIANG Liang;SONG Ming-di

机构地区：[1]深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]深圳大学艺术设计学院

出　　处：《南方建筑》2019年第1期64-69,共6页South Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51378310):中国传统建筑类型系统的形成;变迁与应用方式研究;(51678362)中国传统聚落型制史与建设性遗存的空间原意呈现型保护

摘　　要：庙学是古代城市的重要建设项目之一。明清时期,随着孔庙建筑规制及祭祀制度的重新确定,应封建社会君主专制和科考活动的需求,赣南地区庙学的建设地位有大幅提升,经历了一个规模扩张、规格提升、基址转占城区要点的过程。这一情况与相应地区文峰塔的修建一起,在一定程度上造成了城市景观的结构性变化。Miaoxue was one of the important construction projects in Chinese ancient cities. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, with the re-establishment of building regulations for Confucian temples and sacrificial systems, and to meet the demands of an autocratic monarchy in feudal society for scientific investigation activities, Miaoxue experienced big changes, which included the expansion of scale, the improvement of its specifications, and the transformation of locations in the Gannan area (south of Jiangxi Province). These changes, together with Wenfeng Tower, built in the adjoining region, led to urban structural change.

关 键 词：赣南 庙学 建设地位 城市景观 

分 类 号：TU-098.2[建筑科学—建筑理论]