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作 者:李敏 刘茂芳 谭春燕 LI Min;LIU Mao-fang;TAN Chun-yan(Health Care Department of Women and Children,Longhua New District Central Hospital,Shenzhen,Guang. dong,518110,China)
出 处:《中国初级卫生保健》2019年第1期41-42,45,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care
基 金:世界儿童基金会资助项目(2016EJH010)
摘 要:目的分析产褥期生活行为方式等因素与子宫复旧的关系,为促进子宫复旧提供依据。方法采用病例对照研究设计,研究对象为2016年10月—2017年5月在深圳市龙华区中心医院妇保科产后42天检查时子宫复旧不良的产妇203例作为病例组,随机选取恶露干净、妇科B超无异常的产妇381例为对照组,统一进行问卷调查,采用非条件logistic回归分析产褥期生活行为方式对子宫复旧的影响。结果每日睡眠时间<6 h的产妇子宫复旧不良的危险性是每日睡眠时间6~9 h的产妇3.23倍,每天清洗身体、房间开窗通风、补钙、适量活动和产后体操有利于子宫复旧。结论倡导科学的生活行为方式,促进子宫复旧。OBJECTIVE To analyze the relationship between puerperium life behavior and uterine involution,and provide theory evidence for better puerperium care.METHODS A case-control study was performed by enrolling 203 puerpera poor uterine involution 42 days af-ter delivery,and 381 puerpera with lochia clean and normal gynecologic ultrasonography during Oct 2015 and May 2016,question-naires were completed by all puerpera,unconditional logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influence of puerperium life be-havior on uterine involution.RESULTS Compared with puerpera who sleep 6~9h one day,the risk of poor uterine involution by those who sleep less than 6 h one day,the odds ratio(OR)was 3.23,95%CI was 1.94~5.36;clean body everyday,ventilate the room everyday,calclum supplements,moderate exercise,physical exercises were good for uterine involution.CONCLUSION Advocating scientific puer-perium life behavior,promote uterine involution.
分 类 号:R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]
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