血透机及附件故障分析及解决方案  

Analysis and Solution to Hemodialysis Machine & Accessories Faults

作　　者：李真 仲辉[1] 成定胜[1] 胡炎[1] LI Zhen;ZHONG Hui;CHENG Dingsheng;HU Yan(Subei People’s Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou, 225001)

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏北人民医院,扬州市225001

出　　处：《中国医疗器械杂志》2019年第1期75-78,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation

摘　　要：目的探讨分析导致血透机及附件故障的原因,提出相应的防范措施。方法通过回顾性分析2017年1月-2018年6月我院血液净化中心治疗过程中发生的34例血透机及附件故障,总结故障的原因。结果通过分析主要因素为:血透机故障、水电故障、透析管路故障、设备使用不规范。血液净化中心成员从故障中吸取教训,总结经验,工程师加强了设备的预防性维护和质量控制,加强对水电的监控,护理人员加强了对管路质量控制和设备原理及规范使用的学习。结论血透机及附件故障的研究,提升了护士和工程师的专业水平,更有针对性的解决和预防故障,提升了血液透析质量。Objective To analyze the causes leading to hemodialysis machine & accessories faults and to give preventive measures. Methods The causes of 34 hemodialysis machine & accessories faults during hemodialysis process were studied through retrospective analysis from January 2017 to June 2018 in our hemodialysis center. Results The main factors were hemodialysis machine failure, water & electricity failure, dialytic pipeline failure, unstandardized using. The members in hemodialysis center benefited a lot from the faults, The engineers strengthened the preventive repair & quality control of hemodialysis machine, the monitoring of water & electricity. The nursing staff strengthened the quality control of the pipeline and the study of the principle & standard use of hemodialysis machine. Conclusion The study on hemodialysis machine & accessories faults improved the professional level of nurses & engineers, helped them to solve and prevent faults more precisely and improved the quality of hemodialysis.

关 键 词：血透机及附件 故障 预防性维护 质量控制 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]