油气管线泄漏动态检测与定位系统  

Dynamic Detection and Location System for Oil-gas Pipeline Leakage

作　　者：马虎山[1] 颜瑾[1] 刘丽[1] 刘昕[1] MA Hu-shan;YAN Jin;LIU Li;LIU Xin(College of Electronic Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学电子工程学院

出　　处：《管道技术与设备》2019年第1期21-24,共4页Pipeline Technique and Equipment

摘　　要：为确保油气管道在输送过程中安全运行,根据水击波原理,构建数学模型,并借助GPS授时技术、DMA(直接内存访问)以及自适应滤波等信号处理方法,建立油气管线泄漏动态检测与定位系统。通过安装在管线两端的检测子系统,实时监测输油管线的压力变化来判断输油管线有无泄漏现象发生,并根据水击波在管线内传播的方向和速度确定泄漏位置,以便及时发现、控制和解决油气管线泄漏事故。To ensure the safety operation of oil.gas pipelines in transmission process,this article was according to the principles of water hammer wave to build the mathematical model,and with the help of GPS timing technology,DMA (direct memory access) and adaptive filtering to build up oil.gas pipeline leak dynamic detection and positioning system.The system used detection subsystem,which installed at both ends of the line,can monitor the pressure change of oil pipeline in real time to determine whether the oil pipeline was leaking,and determine the leakage location according to the direction and speed of water shock wave propagation in the pipeline,so as to timely find,control and solve oil.gas pipeline leakage accidents.

关 键 词：油气管线 泄漏检测 GPS授时 水击波 泄漏点定位 

分 类 号：TE832[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]